Sách giáo khoa Y học: Aminoff's Electrodiagnosis in Clinical Neurology Sixth Edition (Điện chẩn đoán lâm sàng trong Thần kinh học - Bản 6)
MICHAEL J. AMINOFF
AMINOFF'S ELECTRODIAGNOSIS IN CLINICAL NEUROLOGY - SIXTH EDITION
(ĐIỆN CHẨN ĐOÁN LÂM SÀNG THẦN KINH HỌC - BẢN 6)
PUBLISHER: ELSEVIER SAUNDERS (2012)
THÔNG TIN CHUNG:
Tên sách: Aminoff's Electrodiagnosis in Clinical Neurology Sixth Edition (Điện chẩn đoán lâm sàng trong Thần kinh học)
Tác giả: Michael J. Aminoff
NXB: Elsevier Saunders (2012)
Thông số: 813 trang, 36 chương chính
Sách giáo trình này sẽ cung cấp cho độc giả, các nhà nghiên cứu, các bác sĩ chẩn đoán và điều trị những kiến thức chuyên sâu nhất về công nghệ điện chẩn đoán trong thần kinh học, bao gồm các lý thuyết cơ bản, cách sử dụng các công cụ, máy móc chẩn đoán cũng như phương pháp chẩn đoán qua hình ảnh....
INTRODUCTION (GIỚI THIỆU):
Electrophysiologic techniques provide an important means of investigating the function of the nervous system in health and disease and of defining the pathophysio-logic relevance of the anatomic abnormalities that are often defined so exquisitely by neuroimaging procedures. They also make it possible to distinguish between disor-ders that clinically may resemble each other, to recognize disorders at a preclinical or subclinical stage, and to monitor disease progression or the functional integrity of different parts of the nervous system during proce-dures that put them at risk. In addition, the electrophys-iologic findings have been incorporated into a number of disease classifications. Both neurologists and clinical neurophysiologists therefore need to keep abreast of ad-vances in the field to ensure that testing is used appropri-ately, interpreted correctly, and performed optimally, and that regulatory or recommended standards are met. This volume encompasses the latest advances in the field while providing details of the basic principles of the various electrophysiologic techniques in current use for neurologic purposes. The electrophysiologic find-ings are integrated with the clinical context in which they are obtained to ensure that their significance is appreci-ated. Common artifacts are described to ensure that they are not misinterpreted.
Over the last 50 years, electrodiagnosis has evolved from an obscure and somewhat erudite field into an established subspecialty (clinical neurophysiology) That is an integral part of clinical neurology, with its own jour-nals, professional societies, national and international conferences, and testing organizations. It would be erro-neous, however, to conclude that the specialty, with its established clinical role, is no longer at the forefront of medical advances, having yielded its place to neuroimag-ing, neuroimmunology, and molecular biology. Indeed, nothing could be further from the truth. New techniques such as nerve excitability studies using threshold track-ing, microneurography, neuromuscular ultrasonogra-phy, and methods of studying cranial nerve reflexes have increased the scope of the electrodiagnostic examination and provided new insights into disease mechanisms, in some instances at the ionic level, and into treatment strategies. The refinement of evoked-potential techniques to study the function of small fibers in the pe-ripheral nervous system and the development of a more comprehensive approach to the evaluation of the visual system, using multifocal as well as full-field visual evoked potentials, combined with various ancillary techniques, promise to extend the diagnostic scope, utility, and reli-ability of these electrophysiologic methods of evaluating portions of the nervous system. New surgical treatments for epilepsy and certain movement disorders have not only extended the role of clinical neurophysiologists in guiding operative intervention but have provided them with remarkable opportunities for gaining fresh insights into the operation of the nervous system by electrophys-iologic studies. Magnetic stimulation, once a research technique, is developing not only an important diagnos-tic role but also a place for itself in the therapy of certain neurologic disorders. A number of other electrophysio-logic techniques, previously regarded essentially as inves-tigative tools with limited clinical relevance, have now gained importance in the evaluation and management of patients with neurologic disease.
TABLE OF CONTENTS (MỤC LỤC):
Chapter 1. The Emergence of Electrophysiology as an Aid to Neurology
Chapter 2. Electrophysiologic Equipment and Electrical Safety
Chapter 3. Electroencephalography
Chapter 4. Neonatal and Pediatric Electroencephalography
Chapter 5. Electroencephalographic Artifacts and Benign Variants
Chapter 6. Video-EEG Monitoring for Epilepsy
Chapter 7. Invasive Clinical Neurophysiology in Epilepsy and Movement Disorders
Chapter 8. Topographic Mapping, Frequency Analysis, and Other Quantitative Techniques in Electroencephalography
Chapter 9. Intraoperative Electroencephalographic Monitoring During Carotid Endarterectomy and Cardiac Surgery
Chapter 10. Magnetoencephalography
Chapter 11. Clinical Electromyography
Chapter 12. Quantitative Electromyography
Chapter 13. Nerve Conduction Studies
Chapter 14. Microneurography and its Potential Clinical Applications
Chapter 15. Nerve Excitability: A Clinical Translation
Chapter 16. Neuromuscular Ultrasound as a Complement to the Electrodiagnostic Evaluation
Chapter 17. Electrophysiologic Study of Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission
Chapter 18. H-Reflex and F-Response Studies
Chapter 19. The Blink Reflex and Other Cranial Nerve Reflexes
Chapter 20. Electrophysiologic Evaluation of Movement Disorders
Chapter 21. Evaluation of the Autonomic Nervous System
Chapter 22. Visual Evoked Potentials, Electroretinography, and Other Diagnostic Approaches to the Visual System
Chapter 23. Visual Evoked Potentials in Infants and Children
Chapter 24. Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials: Methodology, Interpretation, and Clinical Application
Chapter 25. Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials in Infants and Children
Chapter 26. Somatosensory Evoked Potentials
Chapter 27. Somatosensory Evoked Potentials in Infants and Children
Chapter 28. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Role of Magnetic Stimulation in Neurology
Chapter 29. Event-Related Potentials
Chapter 30. Intraoperative Monitoring by Evoked Potential Techniques
Chapter 31. Electrophysiologic Evaluation of Sacral Function
Chapter 32. Tests of Vestibular Function
Chapter 33. Polysomnographic Evaluation of Sleep Disorders
Chapter 34. Electrophysiologic Evaluation of Patients in the Intensive Care Unit
Chapter 35. Electrophysiologic Evaluation of Brain Death
Chapter 36. Electrophysiologic Techniques in the Evaluation of Patients with Suspected Neurotoxic Disorders
REFERENCES (TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO):
1. Gilbert W: De Magnete, Magneticisque Corporibus et de Magno Magnete Tellure. Peter Short, London, 1600
2. Boyle R: Essays of the Strange Subtility, DeterminateNature, Great Efficacy of Effluviums, to which are Annext New Ex-periments toMake Fire and FlamePonderableTogetherwith a Discovery of the Perviousness of Glass. Pitt, London, 1673
3. Boyle R: Experiments and Notes about the Mechanical Origine or Production of Electricity. London, 1675
4. Von Haller A: Elementa Physiologiae Corporis Humani. 8 Vols, Bousquet, Lausanne, 1757
5. Fe ´e A: Vie de Linne ´. In: Me ´moires de la Socie ´te ´ Royale des Sciences de Lille, 1832
6. Goethe JW: Farbenlehre. Tu ¨bingen, 1810
7. Gray S: A letter to CromwellMortimer, M. D., Secretary of the Royal Society containing several experiments concern-ing electricity. Phil Trans, 37–38: 18 and 405,1731
8. Desaguliers JT: A Dissertation Concerning Electricity. Innys and Longman, London, 1742
9. Nollet JA: Recherches sur les Causes Particulie `res des Phe ´-nome `nes E ´ lectriques. Gue ´rin, Paris, 1749
10. Winkler JH: Gedanken von den EigenschaftenWirkungen und Ursachen der Electricita ¨t. Breitkopf, Leipzig, 1744
11. Hausen CA: Novi Profectus in Historia Electricitatis. Schwann, Leipzig, 1743
12. Du Fay C: Quatrie `me me ´moire sur l’e ´lectricite ´. P. 457. In: Me ´moires de l’Acade ´mie Royale des Sciences. Paris, 1735
13. Kratzenstein JH: Abhandlung vondemNutzenderElectricita ¨t in der Arznenwissenschaft. Hemmerde, Halle, 1744
14. Kru ¨ger JG: Zuschrift an seine Zuho ¨rer worinnen er ihren seine Gedancken von der Electricita ¨t mittheilet. Hemmerde, Halle, 1745
15. Stahl GE: Theoria Medica Vera. Halle, 1708
16. Boissier de la Croix de Sauvages F: Dissertation sur la na-ture et cause de la rage. In: Pie `ces qui ont Remporte ´ le Prix de l’Acade ´mie Royale des Sciences, Inscriptions, et Belles Lettres de Toulouse depuis l’Anne ´e 1747 jusqu’a ` 1750. Forest, Toulouse, 1758
17. Deshais JE: De Hemiplegia per Electricitatem Curanda. Martel, Montpellier, 1749
18. Dufay JTF: An Fluidum Nerveum sit Fluidam Electricum? Martel, Montpellier, 1750
19. Marat JP: Me ´moire sur l’E ´ lectricite ´ Me ´dicale. Meguignon, Paris, 1784
20. Mangin, L’Abbe ´ de: Histoire Ge ´ne ´rale et Particulie `re de l’E ´ lectricite ´ ou ce qu’en Ont Dit de Curieux et d’Amusant Quelques Physiciens de l’Europe. 3 Vols. Rollin, Paris, 1752
21. Hunter J: Anatomical observations on the torpedo. Phil Trans, 63: 481,1773
22. Matteucci C: Traite ´ des Phe ´nome `nes E ´ lectro-physiologiques des Animaux. Suivi d’E ´ tudes Anatomiques sur le Syste `me Nerveux et sur l’Organe E ´ lectrique de la Torpille par Paul Savi. Fortin & Masson, Paris, 1844
23. Van Musschenbroek P: Quoted in JA Nollet. In: Me ´moires de l’Acade ´mie des Sciences. Paris, 1746
24. Bertholon N: De l’E ´ lectricite ´ du Corps Humain dans l’E ´ tat de Sante ´ et de Maladie. 2 Vols. Croulbois, Paris, 1780
25. Bertholon N: De l’E ´ lectricite ´ des Ve ´ge ´taux. Didot, Paris, 1783
26. Galvani L: De viribus electricitatis inmotumusculare com-mentarius. De Bononiensi Scientiarum et Artium Instituto atque Academia Commentarii, 7: 363,1791
27. Galvani L: Memorie ed Esperimenti Inediti di Luigi Gal-vani. Capelli, Bologna, 1937
28. Volta AGA: Letter to Sir Joseph Banks, March 20,1800 on electricity excited by the mere contact of conducting substances of different kinds. Phil Trans, 90: 403,1800
29. Vivenzio G: Istoria dell’Elettricita ` Medica. Naples, 1784
30. Sue P: Histoire duGalvanisme. 4 Vols. Bernard, Paris, 1802
31. Fontana FGF: Letter to Urbain Tosetti. P. 159. In: Von Haller A
(ed): Me ´moires sur les Parties Sensibles et Irrita-bles du Corps Animal. 3rd Ed. D’Arnay, Lausanne, 1760
32. Caldani L: Institutiones Physiologicae et Pathologicae. Luchtmans, Leiden, 1784
33. Aldini G: Essai The ´orique et Expe ´rimental sur le Galva-nisme. 2 Vols. Fournier, Paris, 1804
34. Cerletti U: Electroshock therapy. J Clin Exp Psychopathol, 15: 191,1954
35. Duchenne GBA: De l’E ´ lectrisation Localise ´e, et de son Ap-plication a ` la Pathologie et a ` la The ´rapeutique. Ballie `re, Paris, 1855
36. Duchenne GBA: Physiologie des Mouvements De ´montre ´e a ` l’Aide de l’Expe ´rimentation E ´ lectrique et de l’Observa-tion Clinique et Applicable a ` l’E ´ tude des Paralysies et des De ´formations. Ballie `re, Paris, 1867
37. Duchenne GBA: De la Paralysie Musculaire, Pseudohyper-trophique ou ParalysieMyo-scle ´rosique. Asselin, Paris, 1868
38. Comitato di Torino: Classe di Scienza esatta dell’Accade-mia di Torino. Thermidor Anne ´e, 10: 27,1803
39. Pre ´vost JL, Batelli F: La mort par les courants e ´lectriques alternatifs a ` bas voltage. J Physiol Pathol Ge ´n, 1: 399,1899
40. Aldini G: De Animali Electricitate Dissertationes Duae. Lucheron, Bologna, 1794
41. Galvani L: Dell’Uso e dell’Attivita ` dell’Arco Conduttore nelle Contrazioni dei Muscoli. University of Bologna, 1794
42. Von Humboldt FA: Versuche u ¨ber die gereizte Muskel und Nervenfaser. 2 Vols. Decker, Posen & Rottman, Berlin, 1797
43. Pfaff CH: Abhandlung u ¨ber die sogennante thierische Electrizita ¨t. Gren’s Journal der Physik, 8: 196,1798
44. Fowler R: Experiments andObservationsRelative to the In-fluence Lately Discovered by M. Galvani, and Commonly Called Animal Electricity. Duncan, Edinburgh, 1793
45. Valli E: Experiments in Animal Electricity. Johnson, London, 1793
46. Schmu ¨ck EJ: Beitra ¨ge zur neuern Kenntniss der thierische Elektricita ¨t. Mannheim, 1792
47. Matteucci C: Me ´moire sur l’existence du courant e ´lectri-que musculaire dans les animaux vivants ou re ´cemment tue ´s. Ann Chim, 7: 425,1843
48. Oersted C: Experimenta circa Effectum Conflictis Electrici in Acum Magneticum. J Chem Phys, 29: 275,1820
49. Hermann L: U ¨ ber sogennanten seconda ¨relectromotor-ische Erscheinungen an Muskeln und Nerve. Arch Physiol, 33: 103,1884
50. Du Bois-Reymond E: Untersuchungen u ¨ber thierische Electricita ¨t. 2 Vols. Reimer, Berlin, 1848
51. Du Bois-Reymond E: Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur AllgemeinenMuskel-und Nerve-physik. Veit, Leipzig, 1877
52. Von Helmholtz H: Messungen u ¨ber den zeitlichen Verlauf der Zuchung animalischer Muskeln und die Fortpflan-zungsgeschwindigkeit der Reizung in den Nerven. Arch Anat Physiol, 276,1850
53. Caton R: The electric currents of the brain. Br Med J, 2: 278,1875
54. Caton R: On the electric relations of muscle and nerve. Liverpool Med Chir J, 1875
55. Caton R: Interimreport on investigation of the electric cur-rents of the brain. Br Med J Suppl, 1: 62,1877
56. Caton R: Researches on electrical phenomena of cerebral grey matter. Ninth International Medical Congress, Trans Cong, 3: 246,1887
57. Caton R: Die Stro ¨me des Centralnervensystems. Centralbl Physiol, 4: 758,1891
58. Gall FJ, Spurzheim JC: Anatomie et Physiologie du Syste `me Nerveux en Ge ´ne ´ral et du Cerveau en Particulier, avec des Observations Intellectuelles et Morales de l’Homme et des Animaux, par Configuration de leur Te ˆtes. Schoell, Paris, 1810
59. Ferrier D: The localisation of function in the brain. Proc R Soc Lond, 22: 229,1873
60. Adrian ED, Matthews BHC: The Berger rhythm: Potential changes fromthe occipital lobes inman. Brain, 57: 355,1934
61. Beck A: The determination of localization in the brain and spinal cord by means of electrical phenomena (in Pol-ish). Rozprawy Wydzialu Matematycvno-przyrodniczych Polska Akademia, series II, 1: 186,1890
62. Beck A: Die Stro ¨me der Nervencentren. Centralbl Physiol, 4: 572,1890
63. Beck A, Cybulski N: Further research on the electrical phe-nomena of the cerebral cortex in monkeys and dogs (in Polish). RozprawyWydzialuMatematycvno-przyrodniczych Polska Akademia, 32: 369,1891
64. Fleischl von Marxow E: Mitteilung betreffend die Physio-logie der Hirnrinde. Centralbl Physiol, 4: 538,1890
65. Gotch F, Horsley VAH: U ¨ ber den Gebrauch der Elektri-cita ¨tfu ¨ r die Lokalisierung der Erregungsscheinungen im Centralnervensystem. Centralbl Physiol, 4: 649,1891
66. Danilevsky VY: Zu Frage u ¨ber die elektromotorische Vor-ga ¨nge im Gehirn als Ausdruck seines Ta ¨tigkeitzustandes. Centralbl Physiol, 5: 1,1891
67. Scha ¨fer EA: Textbook of Physiology. Pentland, London, 1898
68. Pravdich-Neminsky VV: Ein Versuch der Registrierung der elektrischen Gehirnerscheinungen. Zentralbl Physiol, 27: 951,1913
69. Cybulski N, Jele ´nska-Macieszyna: Action currents of the cerebral cortex (in Polish). Bull Internat Acad Sci Crac, B: 776,1914
70. Kaufmann PY: Electrical phenomena in cerebral cortex (in Russian). Obzory Psikhiatrii Nevrologii i Eksperimental’noi Psikhologii, 7–8: 403,1912
71. Larionov VE: Galvanometric determination of cortical currents in the area of the tonal centres under stimulation of peripheral acoustic organs (in Russian). Nevrologicheskii Vestnik, 7: 44,1899
72. Larionov VE: U ¨ ber die musikalischen Centren des Gehirns. Pflu ¨g Arch ges Physiol, 76: 608,1899
73. Berger H: U ¨ ber des Elektrenkephalogram des Menschen. Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr, 87: 527,1929
74. Verigo BF: Action currents of the brain and medulla (in Russian). Vestnik Klinicheskoi i sudebnoi Psikhiatrii i Nevropathologii, 7: 1889
75. Verigo BF: Action currents of the frog’s brain. Report of the 3rd Congress of Russian physiologists and biologists, St. Petersburg (in Russian). Vrach, 10: 45,1889
76. Berger H: Psychophysiologie in 12 Vorlesungen. Fischer, Jena, 1921
77. Berger H: Das Elektrenkephalogram des Menschen. Acta Nova Leopoldina, 6: 173,1938
78. Berger H: Psyche. Fischer, Jena, 1940
================================
Nhận xét
Đăng nhận xét